The Buckinghamshire Vampire: England's forgotten bloodsucker

The Buckinghamshire Vampire: England's forgotten bloodsucker
21 November 2025 J.W.H

Coming day after day to torment his wife, the Buckinghamshire vampire terrorized the entire town for days. And he was not stopped until the bishop intervened.

Hidden among the villages and misty forests of Buckinghamshire in southeast England, a county better known for its pastoral landscapes and historic estates, lies the strange and disturbing tale of a vampire who is said to have once terrorized the area.

Unlike the renowned aristocratic bloodsuckers of Gothic fiction, this legend, whispered among locals for generations, tells of a malevolent specter rising from the grave to prey on the living.

A folklore fragment from rural England

This story is also one of the vampire tales we have from the historian William of Newburgh, who recorded many stories about monsters and ghosts from medieval England and Scotland. He is said to have received this story from Stephen de Swafeld, archdeacon of the diocese of Buckinghamshire from 1194 to 1202.

William of Newburgh: Many stories about British vampires come from the 12th-century historian William of Newburgh. William's most vital work was the Historia rerum Anglicarum or Historia de rebus anglicis (“History of English Affairs”), a history of England from 1066 to 1198, written in Latin. It is engagingly written and can still be read today, with many fascinating stories and insights into life in the 12th century. It is the main source of stories about medieval ghouls, reanimated corpses that came back from their graves, which is very similar to vampire beliefs.

The respected Buckinghamshire man died unexpectedly in 1192 and was buried by his family and grieving widow on Ascension Day eve. He must have been a opulent man to be buried in the grave. Buckinghamshire gained much wealth under the Anglo-Saxons, which was soon taken over by William the Conqueror.

The next night the widow was awakened by something lying next to her in bed. When she opened her eyes, she saw her dead husband lying next to her, staring at her with dead eyes. They said he lay on top of her and pushed her into the bed.

It is uncertain and undefined what this actually means. Did he paralyze her like a nightmare, or did he force himself on her?

When the sun rose, the man returned to his grave. But he'll be back the next night. Some say he did the same thing a second time. But the widow was prepared for the third. She invited friends and family to look after her in case her delayed husband returned.

He crept through her window, but as he made his way to her bed, the walking dead man was attacked by her defenders, who drove him loudly into the fields where the animals were grazing. Some say he instead went to attack his brothers who lived in the same city.

Apparition: The term vampire or undead was not used in the Middle Ages, but several tales of Revenant, Sanguis, and bloodsuckers from folklore resemble what the state-of-the-art world would classify as a vampire legend. In folklore, a ghost is a ghost or reanimated corpse that is believed to have been raised from death to haunt the living, and in the Middle Ages it was used interchangeably with ghosts. They come from different cultures, such as Celtic and Nordic, some are more like a classic ghost story, others more like a vampire legend. Although today it is a mixed version of Western and Eastern European undead mythologies.

For a long time, the vampire appeared in the town, attacking sleeping people and resting animals. Soon everyone in the house was up all night defending themselves against the vampire stalking them.

It was so bad that he began to appear in broad daylight, seen by immense groups of people in the streets and fields. He was often seen being followed by a pack of dogs, something the undead did in William's writings as well as other British ghost and vampire stories.

Howling dogs: In William Newburgh's stories about the undead, they are often followed by a pack of dogs, because in European mythology the dog motif has been associated with death for centuries. A black dog is a supernatural, spectral, or demonic hellhound. Typically unnaturally immense and with glowing red or yellow eyes, it is often associated with the devil, and is sometimes an omen of death.

Blessing from the Bishop

The story of the undead reached the Bishop, who decided to investigate. It is also said to be Archdeacon Stephen. He wrote to Saint Hugh, Bishop of Lincoln, seeking advice. They said that they should open his grave and burn it to ashes, but the archdeacon did not want to and asked if there was another way.

They decided to open his grave and exhume his body. After opening the tomb, it turned out that the body had not decomposed. The bishop wrote down an absolution and placed it on the man's chest before the tomb was resealed.

It is said that this helped, and the bishop's blessing meant that the ghost remained in the grave and never bothered anyone again. .

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The Buckinghamshire Vampire – OCCULT WORLD

William of Newburgh: Medieval vampire hunter? | Our antique history

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  • J.W.H

    About John:

    John Williams is a Reincarnationist paranormal Intuitive freelance writer...he is living proof of reincarnation existence, through his personal exploration, he has confirmed its authenticity through visits to the very lands where these events transpired.

    Through guided meditation/s using hemi-sync technology he has managed to recollect 3 previous lives to his own, that go back to the Mid to Late 19th century.

    JWH - "You are the GODS! - Inclusion of the Eternal Light of Love and you shall never die”.

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